Today's Focus: Introduction to the Periodic Table
After Periodic Table: Webquest
Get Organized! A Periodic Table WebQuest
Website #1: http://education.jlab.org/qa/pen_number.html
1. What does the atomic
number of an element represent? ________________________________________ .
2. If an atom is neutral,
then the number of electrons is equal to the number of _______________________
.
3. What does the atomic
weight (mass number) of an element represent? ____________________________ .


4. How would you determine
the number of neutrons in an atom? Show
as a formula!
5.
Complete the diagram to the right:
Website #2: http://chem4kids.com/elements/table.html
6. Why are the elements placed in specific places on the Periodic
Table? ______________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
.
7. Periods are ________________ that run from left to right.
8. Groups are ________________ that run from top to bottom.
9. The elements of a group have the same number of ___________________
in their ______________ shell.
10. Every element in group one has ______________ electron in its
outer shell. Every element in group two has _______________ electrons in its
outer shell.
11. Why do Hydrogen and Helium appear to be ‘separated’ from the
rest of the table?
Hydrogen – ___ _______________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
.
Helium –
____________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
.
Website #3: http://www.ptable.com/
12. Label and color code YOUR Periodic Table!!
a. Label groups (columns) 1-18 and
periods (rows) 1-7, 6 and 7 on your Periodic Table. Ask your teacher if you need help before you
do this!
b. On your Periodic Table, color and
label the 10 element groups shown on the web site. Be sure to create a ‘key’ so
you know which color represents which group!!
HINT: if you place your mouse over a group name, the elements in
that group will be highlighted for you!
Website #4: http://chemicalelements.com
13. Click on Alkali Metals
(left bar) and answer the following questions.
a. What is the group number? _____________. Are these metals reactive? ______________
b. Do these metals occur freely in
nature? _____________
c. How many electrons are in their
outer shell? _____________
d. What are the three characteristics
of ALL metals? _________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
.
e. Are these metals soft or hard?
_____________
f. Name the two most reactive elements
in this group? ________________ and _________________
g. What happens when they are exposed
to water? _________________________________________ .
14. Go back and click on Alkaline
Earth Metals (left bar) and answer these questions.
a. What is the group number? _____________. Are these metals reactive? ______________
b. Do these metals occur freely in
nature? ______________
c. How many electrons are in their
outer shell? (Hint: it's the same as their oxidation number or group number.)
_______________
15. Go back and click on Transition
Metals (left bar) and answer these questions.
a. How many elements are in this
group? _____________
b. What are the group numbers? ___________
through ___________
c. Name the three elements in this
family that produce a magnetic field.
________________________, _________________________,
and __________________________.
16. Go back and click on Other
Metals and answer these questions.
a. How many elements are in this
group? __________________
b. What are the group numbers? _____________
through ______________
17. Go back and click on Metalloids
to answer these questions.
a. On your periodic table, draw the
black stair-step line that distinguishes metals from nonmetals.
b. Metalloids have properties of both
____________________ and _____________________.
c. Define semiconductor:
______________________________________________________________ .
d. Name two metalloids that are
semi-conductors. __________________ and ___________________
e. This property makes metalloids
useful in _______________________ and _____________________
18. Go back and click on
Nonmetals to answer these questions.
a. What are the group numbers?
_______________ through _______________
b. List four characteristics of ALL
nonmetals. _______________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
.
c. What two states of matter do
nonmetals exist in at room temperature? _________ and __________
d. The nonmetals have no _______________________
and do not _______________________.
19. Go back and click on Halogens
to answer these questions.
a. What is the halogen group number?
__________. Are halogens metals or
nonmetals? ___________
b. The term "halogen" means
__________________ and compounds containing halogens are called _____________________.
c. What states of matter do halogens
exist in at room temperature? ___________________
20. Go back and click on Noble
Gases and answer these questions.
a. What is the group number? ________________
b. Why were these gases considered to
be inert or stable? ____________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
.
21. Go back and click on Rare
Earth Elements and answer these questions.
a. What are the names of the two
groups of elements known as the Rare Earth Elements?
__________________________________ and
_________________________________
b. How many Rare Earth elements are
there? _________________
c. Define trans-uranium.
_______________________________________________________________ .
GAMES!!
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How many questions would you like?
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What would you like to be tested on?
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Should an element's atomic weight be
rounded for you?
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Place elements into Periodic Table (start with
Level 1 then work up if you like!): http://chemistry2.csudh.edu/ptablegames/ptablegames.html